Care services

Adult care worker

Providing frontline care for vulnerable adults.

Summary

Adult Care Workers are the frontline staff who help adults with care and support needs to achieve their personal goals and live as independently and safely as possible, enabling them to have control and choice in their lives. Job titles might include: Care Assistant, Care Worker, Support Worker, Personal Assistant, Relief Team Worker, Support Worker - Supported Living, Key Worker in Residential Settings, Key Worker in Domiciliary Services, Key Worker in Day Services, Home Care Support Worker, Substance Misuse Worker, Learning Disability Support Worker, Mental Health Support Worker, Mental Health Outreach Worker and Re-enablement Worker. To work in care is to make a positive difference to someone’s life when they are faced with physical, practical, social, emotional or intellectual challenges. Adult Care Workers need to have the right values and behaviours developing competences and skills to provide high quality compassionate care and support. They are the frontline staff who help adults with care and support needs to achieve their personal goals and live as independently and safely as possible, enabling them to have control and choice in their lives which is at the heart of person centred care. Job roles are varied and determined by and relevant to the type of the service being provided and the person supported. Adult Care Workers may work in residential or nursing homes, domiciliary care, day centres, a person’s own home or some clinical healthcare settings. Personal assistants do the same job as an Adult Care Worker and work directly for one individual usually within their own home. Working with people, feeling passionate about supporting and enabling them to live a more independent and fulfilling life is a rewarding and worthwhile job that provides excellent career opportunities.

Typical job titles include

Knowledge, skills and behaviours (KSBs)

K1:

The tasks and responsibilities of the job role relevant to the context of the service in which they are working. This could include supporting with social activities, monitoring health, assisting with eating, mobility and personal care

K2:

Professional boundaries and limits of their training and expertise

K3:

Relevant statutory standards and codes of practice for their role

K4:

What the ‘duty of care’ is in practice

K5:

How to contribute towards the development and creation of a care plan underpinned by the individuals preferences in regard to the way they want to be supported

K6:

How to identify, respond to and escalate changes to physical, social, and emotional needs of individuals

K7:

How to access, follow and be compliant with regulations and organisational policies and procedures

K8:

How to support and enable individuals to achieve their personal aims and goals

K9:

What dignity means in how to work with individuals and others

K10:

The importance of respecting diversity and treating everyone equally

K11:

The barriers to communication

K12:

The impact of non-verbal communication

K13:

The importance of active listening

K14:

How the way they communicate can affect others

K15:

About different forms of communication e.g. signing, communication boards

K16:

How to find out the best way to communicate with the individual they are supporting

K17:

How to make sure confidential information is kept safe

K18:

What abuse is and what to do when they have concerns someone is being abused

K19:

The national and local strategies for safeguarding and protection from abuse

K20:

What to do when receiving comments and complaints

K21:

How to recognise unsafe practices in the workplace

K22:

The importance and process of whistleblowing

K23:

How to address any dilemmas they may face between a person’s rights and their safety

K24:

The health and safety responsibilities of self, employer and workers

K25:

How to keep safe in the work environment

K26:

What to do when there is an accident or sudden illness

K27:

What to do with hazardous substances

K28:

How to promote fire safety

K29:

How to reduce the spread of infection

K30:

What a risk assessment is and how it can be used to promote person-centred care safely

K31:

What a professional relationship is with the person being supported and colleagues

K32:

How to work together with other people and organisations in the interest of the person being supported

K33:

How to be actively involved in their personal development plan

K34:

The importance of excellent core skills in writing, numbers and information technology

K35:

What to do to develop, sustain and exhibit a positive attitude and personal resilience

K36:

Where and how to access specialist knowledge when needed to support performance of the job role

Technical Educational Products

Reference:
OCC0005
Status:
Approved occupation imageApproved occupation
Average (median) salary:
£23,398 per year
SOC 2020 code:
6135 Care workers and home carers
  • SOC 2020 sub unit groups:
    • 6135/03 Residential care workers
    • 6135/02 Home care workers
S1:

Support individuals they are working with according to their personal care/support plan

S2:

Ask for help from an appropriate person when not confident or skilled in any aspect of their role

S3:

Provide individuals with information to enable them to have a choice about the way they are supported

S4:

Encourage individuals to participate in the way their care and support is delivered

S5:

Ensure the individual knows what they are agreeing to regarding the way in which they are supported

S6:

Contribute to the on-going development of care/support plans for the individual they support

S7:

Support individuals with cognitive, physical or sensory impairments

S8:

Ensure dignity is at the centre of all work with the individuals they support, their families, carers and advocates

S9:

Demonstrate all work is person centred, accommodating the individual’s needs, wishes and preferences

S10:

Demonstrate empathy (understanding and compassion) for individuals they support

S11:

Demonstrate courage in supporting people in ways that may challenge their personal/cultural beliefs

S12:

Speak clearly and exhibit positive non-verbal communication to individuals, families, carers and advocates

S13:

Use the preferred methods of communication of the individual they support according to their language, culture, sensory needs and their wishes

S14:

Identify and take steps to reduce environmental barriers to communication

S15:

Demonstrate they can check for understanding

S16:

Write clearly and concisely in records and reports

S17:

Keep information safe and confidential according to agreed ways of working

S18:

Recognise potential signs of different forms of abuse

S19:

Respond to concerns of abuse according to agreed ways of working

S20:

Recognise, report and challenge unsafe practices

S21:

Promote the health and wellbeing of the individual they support

S22:

Move people and objects safely

S23:

Demonstrate how to reduce the spread of infection, including use of best practice in hand hygiene

S24:

Demonstrate the promotion of healthy eating and wellbeing by ensuring individuals have access to fluids, food and nutrition

S25:

Demonstrate how to keep people, buildings and themselves safe and secure

S26:

Carry out fire safety procedures when required

S27:

Use risk assessments to support individuals safely

S28:

Recognise symptoms of cognitive impairment, e.g. Dementia, learning disabilities and mental health

S29:

Monitor and report changes in health and wellbeing for individuals they support

S30:

Reflect on your own work practices

S31:

Demonstrate the development of their own skills and knowledge, including core skills in writing, numbers and information technology

S32:

Demonstrate their contribution to their development plan

S33:

Demonstrate ability to work in partnership with others to support the individual

S34:

Identify sources of support when conflicts arise with other people or organisations

S35:

Demonstrate they can work within safe, clear professional boundaries

S36:

Show they can access and apply additional skills required to perform the specific job role competently

Technical Educational Products

Reference:
OCC0005
Status:
Approved occupation imageApproved occupation
Average (median) salary:
£23,398 per year
SOC 2020 code:
6135 Care workers and home carers
  • SOC 2020 sub unit groups:
    • 6135/03 Residential care workers
    • 6135/02 Home care workers
B1:

Care – is caring consistently and enough about individuals to make a positive difference to their lives

B2:

Compassion – is delivering care and support with kindness, consideration, dignity and respect

B3:

Courage – is doing the right thing for people and speaking up if the individual they support is at risk

B4:

Communication – good communication is central to successful caring relationships and effective team working

B5:

Competence – is applying knowledge and skills to provide high quality care and support

B6:

Commitment – to improving the experience of people who need care and support ensuring it is person centred

Technical Educational Products

Reference:
OCC0005
Status:
Approved occupation imageApproved occupation
Average (median) salary:
£23,398 per year
SOC 2020 code:
6135 Care workers and home carers
  • SOC 2020 sub unit groups:
    • 6135/03 Residential care workers
    • 6135/02 Home care workers